Element (engine/view)
@ckeditor/ckeditor5-engine/src/view/element
View element.
The editing engine does not define a fixed semantics of its elements (it is "DTD-free").
This is why the type of the Element
need to
be defined by the feature developer. When creating an element you should use one of the following methods:
downcastWriter#createContainerElement()
in order to create aContainerElement
,downcastWriter#createAttributeElement()
in order to create aAttributeElement
,downcastWriter#createEmptyElement()
in order to create aEmptyElement
.downcastWriter#createUIElement()
in order to create aUIElement
.downcastWriter#createEditableElement()
in order to create aEditableElement
.
Note that for view elements which are not created from the model, like elements from mutations, paste or
data.set it is not possible to define the type of the element.
In such cases the UpcastWriter#createElement()
method
should be used to create generic view elements.
Filtering
Properties
-
Number of element's children.
-
The document instance to which this node belongs.
-
Index of the node in the parent element or null if the node has no parent.
Accessing this property throws an error if this node's parent element does not contain it. This means that view tree got broken.
-
Is
true
if there are no nodes inside this element,false
otherwise. -
Name of the element.
-
Node's next sibling, or
null
if it is the last child. -
readonly inherited
parent : null | Element | DocumentFragment
module:engine/view/element~Element#parent
Parent element. Null by default. Set by
_insertChild
. -
Node's previous sibling, or
null
if it is the first child. -
Top-most ancestor of the node. If the node has no parent it is the root itself.
-
internal readonly
_unsafeAttributesToRender : Array<string>
module:engine/view/element~Element#_unsafeAttributesToRender
A list of attribute names that should be rendered in the editing pipeline even though filtering mechanisms implemented in the
DomConverter
(for instance,shouldRenderAttribute
) would filter them out.These attributes can be specified as an option when the element is created by the
DowncastWriter
. To check whether an unsafe an attribute should be permitted, use theshouldRenderUnsafeAttribute
method. -
Map of attributes, where attributes names are keys and attributes values are values.
-
Array of child nodes.
-
Set of classes associated with element instance.
-
private readonly
_customProperties : Map<string | symbol, unknown>
module:engine/view/element~Element#_customProperties
Map of custom properties. Custom properties can be added to element instance, will be cloned but not rendered into DOM.
-
Normalized styles.
Methods
-
internal
constructor( document, name, [ attrs ], [ children ] )
module:engine/view/element~Element#constructor
Creates a view element.
Attributes can be passed in various formats:
new Element( viewDocument, 'div', { class: 'editor', contentEditable: 'true' } ); // object new Element( viewDocument, 'div', [ [ 'class', 'editor' ], [ 'contentEditable', 'true' ] ] ); // map-like iterator new Element( viewDocument, 'div', mapOfAttributes ); // map
Parameters
document : Document
The document instance to which this element belongs.
name : string
Node name.
[ attrs ] : ElementAttributes
Collection of attributes.
[ children ] : Node | Iterable<Node>
A list of nodes to be inserted into created element.
-
Delegates selected events to another
Emitter
. For instance:emitterA.delegate( 'eventX' ).to( emitterB ); emitterA.delegate( 'eventX', 'eventY' ).to( emitterC );
then
eventX
is delegated (fired by)emitterB
andemitterC
along withdata
:emitterA.fire( 'eventX', data );
and
eventY
is delegated (fired by)emitterC
along withdata
:emitterA.fire( 'eventY', data );
Parameters
events : Array<string>
Event names that will be delegated to another emitter.
Returns
-
findAncestor( patterns ) → null | Element
module:engine/view/element~Element#findAncestor
Returns ancestor element that match specified pattern. Provided patterns should be compatible with Matcher as it is used internally.
Parameters
patterns : Array<MatcherPattern | ( Element ) => boolean>
Patterns used to match correct ancestor. See
Matcher
.
Returns
null | Element
Found element or
null
if no matching ancestor was found.
Related:
-
inherited
fire( eventOrInfo, args ) → GetEventInfo<TEvent>[ 'return' ]
module:engine/view/element~Element#fire
Fires an event, executing all callbacks registered for it.
The first parameter passed to callbacks is an
EventInfo
object, followed by the optionalargs
provided in thefire()
method call.Type parameters
Parameters
eventOrInfo : GetNameOrEventInfo<TEvent>
The name of the event or
EventInfo
object if event is delegated.args : TEvent[ 'args' ]
Additional arguments to be passed to the callbacks.
Returns
GetEventInfo<TEvent>[ 'return' ]
By default the method returns
undefined
. However, the return value can be changed by listeners through modification of theevt.return
's property (the event info is the first param of every callback).
-
inherited
getAncestors( options = { [options.includeSelf], [options.parentFirst] } ) → Array<Node | DocumentFragment>
module:engine/view/element~Element#getAncestors
Returns ancestors array of this node.
Parameters
options : object
Options object.
Properties[ options.includeSelf ] : boolean
When set to
true
this node will be also included in parent's array.[ options.parentFirst ] : boolean
When set to
true
, array will be sorted from node's parent to root element, otherwise root element will be the first item in the array.
Defaults to
{}
Returns
Array<Node | DocumentFragment>
Array with ancestors.
-
getAttribute( key ) → undefined | string
module:engine/view/element~Element#getAttribute
Gets attribute by key. If attribute is not present - returns undefined.
Parameters
key : string
Attribute key.
Returns
undefined | string
Attribute value.
-
getAttributeKeys() → IterableIterator<string>
module:engine/view/element~Element#getAttributeKeys
Returns an iterator that contains the keys for attributes. Order of inserting attributes is not preserved.
Returns
IterableIterator<string>
Keys for attributes.
-
getAttributes() → IterableIterator<tuple>
module:engine/view/element~Element#getAttributes
Returns iterator that iterates over this element's attributes.
Attributes are returned as arrays containing two items. First one is attribute key and second is attribute value. This format is accepted by native
Map
object and also can be passed inNode
constructor.Returns
IterableIterator<tuple>
-
Gets child at the given index.
Parameters
index : number
Index of child.
Returns
undefined | Node
Child node.
-
getChildIndex( node ) → number
module:engine/view/element~Element#getChildIndex
Gets index of the given child node. Returns
-1
if child node is not found.Parameters
node : Node
Child node.
Returns
number
Index of the child node.
-
getChildren() → IterableIterator<Node>
module:engine/view/element~Element#getChildren
-
getClassNames() → Iterable<string>
module:engine/view/element~Element#getClassNames
-
inherited
getCommonAncestor( node, options = { [options.includeSelf] } ) → null | Element | DocumentFragment
module:engine/view/element~Element#getCommonAncestor
Returns a
Element
orDocumentFragment
which is a common ancestor of both nodes.Parameters
node : Node
The second node.
options : object
Options object.
Properties[ options.includeSelf ] : boolean
When set to
true
both nodes will be considered "ancestors" too. Which means that if e.g. node A is inside B, then their common ancestor will be B.
Defaults to
{}
Returns
null | Element | DocumentFragment
-
getCustomProperties() → IterableIterator<tuple>
module:engine/view/element~Element#getCustomProperties
Returns an iterator which iterates over this element's custom properties. Iterator provides
[ key, value ]
pairs for each stored property.Returns
IterableIterator<tuple>
-
getCustomProperty( key ) → unknown
module:engine/view/element~Element#getCustomProperty
Returns the custom property value for the given key.
Parameters
key : string | symbol
Returns
unknown
-
getFillerOffset() → null | number
module:engine/view/element~Element#getFillerOffset
-
getIdentity() → string
module:engine/view/element~Element#getIdentity
Returns identity string based on element's name, styles, classes and other attributes. Two elements that are similar will have same identity string. It has the following format:
'name class="class1,class2" style="style1:value1;style2:value2" attr1="val1" attr2="val2"'
For example:
const element = writer.createContainerElement( 'foo', { banana: '10', apple: '20', style: 'color: red; border-color: white;', class: 'baz' } ); // returns 'foo class="baz" style="border-color:white;color:red" apple="20" banana="10"' element.getIdentity();
Note: Classes, styles and other attributes are sorted alphabetically.
Returns
string
-
getNormalizedStyle( property ) → StyleValue
module:engine/view/element~Element#getNormalizedStyle
Returns a normalized style object or single style value.
For an element with style set to: margin:1px 2px 3em;
element.getNormalizedStyle( 'margin' ) );
will return:
{ top: '1px', right: '2px', bottom: '3em', left: '2px' // a normalized value from margin shorthand }
and reading for single style value:
styles.getNormalizedStyle( 'margin-left' );
Will return a
2px
string.Note: This method will return normalized values only if a particular style processor rule is enabled. See
StylesMap#getNormalized()
for details.Parameters
property : string
Name of CSS property
Returns
-
Gets a path to the node. The path is an array containing indices of consecutive ancestors of this node, beginning from root, down to this node's index.
const abc = downcastWriter.createText( 'abc' ); const foo = downcastWriter.createText( 'foo' ); const h1 = downcastWriter.createElement( 'h1', null, downcastWriter.createText( 'header' ) ); const p = downcastWriter.createElement( 'p', null, [ abc, foo ] ); const div = downcastWriter.createElement( 'div', null, [ h1, p ] ); foo.getPath(); // Returns [ 1, 3 ]. `foo` is in `p` which is in `div`. `p` starts at offset 1, while `foo` at 3. h1.getPath(); // Returns [ 0 ]. div.getPath(); // Returns [].
Returns
Array<number>
The path.
-
getStyle( property ) → undefined | string
module:engine/view/element~Element#getStyle
Returns style value for the given property mae. If the style does not exist
undefined
is returned.Note: This method can work with normalized style names if a particular style processor rule is enabled. See
StylesMap#getAsString()
for details.For an element with style set to
'margin:1px'
:// Enable 'margin' shorthand processing: editor.data.addStyleProcessorRules( addMarginRules ); const element = view.change( writer => { const element = writer.createElement(); writer.setStyle( 'margin', '1px' ); writer.setStyle( 'margin-bottom', '3em' ); return element; } ); element.getStyle( 'margin' ); // -> 'margin: 1px 1px 3em;'
Parameters
property : string
Returns
undefined | string
-
getStyleNames( [ expand ] ) → Iterable<string>
module:engine/view/element~Element#getStyleNames
Returns iterator that contains all style names.
Parameters
[ expand ] : boolean
Expand shorthand style properties and return all equivalent style representations.
Returns
Iterable<string>
-
hasAttribute( key ) → boolean
module:engine/view/element~Element#hasAttribute
Returns a boolean indicating whether an attribute with the specified key exists in the element.
Parameters
key : string
Attribute key.
Returns
boolean
true
if attribute with the specified key exists in the element,false
otherwise.
-
hasClass( className ) → boolean
module:engine/view/element~Element#hasClass
Returns true if class is present. If more then one class is provided - returns true only when all classes are present.
element.hasClass( 'foo' ); // Returns true if 'foo' class is present. element.hasClass( 'foo', 'bar' ); // Returns true if 'foo' and 'bar' classes are both present.
Parameters
className : Array<string>
Returns
boolean
-
hasStyle( property ) → boolean
module:engine/view/element~Element#hasStyle
Returns true if style keys are present. If more then one style property is provided - returns true only when all properties are present.
element.hasStyle( 'color' ); // Returns true if 'border-top' style is present. element.hasStyle( 'color', 'border-top' ); // Returns true if 'color' and 'border-top' styles are both present.
Parameters
property : Array<string>
Returns
boolean
-
inherited
is( type ) → this is Element | AttributeElement | ContainerElement | EditableElement | EmptyElement | RawElement | RootEditableElement | UIElement
module:engine/view/element~Element#is:ELEMENT
Checks whether this object is of type
Element
or its subclass.element.is( 'element' ); // -> true element.is( 'node' ); // -> true element.is( 'view:element' ); // -> true element.is( 'view:node' ); // -> true element.is( 'model:element' ); // -> false element.is( 'documentSelection' ); // -> false
Assuming that the object being checked is an element, you can also check its name:
element.is( 'element', 'img' ); // -> true if this is an <img> element text.is( 'element', 'img' ); -> false
Parameters
type : 'element' | 'view:element'
Returns
this is Element | AttributeElement | ContainerElement | EditableElement | EmptyElement | RawElement | RootEditableElement | UIElement
-
inherited
is( type ) → this is AttributeElement
module:engine/view/element~Element#is:ATTRIBUTE_ELEMENT
Checks whether this object is of type
AttributeElement
.attributeElement.is( 'attributeElement' ); // -> true attributeElement.is( 'element' ); // -> true attributeElement.is( 'node' ); // -> true attributeElement.is( 'view:attributeElement' ); // -> true attributeElement.is( 'view:element' ); // -> true attributeElement.is( 'view:node' ); // -> true attributeElement.is( 'model:element' ); // -> false attributeElement.is( 'documentFragment' ); // -> false
Assuming that the object being checked is an attribute element, you can also check its name:
attributeElement.is( 'element', 'b' ); // -> true if this is a bold element attributeElement.is( 'attributeElement', 'b' ); // -> same as above text.is( 'element', 'b' ); -> false
Parameters
type : 'attributeElement' | 'view:attributeElement'
Returns
this is AttributeElement
-
Checks whether this object is of type
EmptyElement
.emptyElement.is( 'emptyElement' ); // -> true emptyElement.is( 'element' ); // -> true emptyElement.is( 'node' ); // -> true emptyElement.is( 'view:emptyElement' ); // -> true emptyElement.is( 'view:element' ); // -> true emptyElement.is( 'view:node' ); // -> true emptyElement.is( 'model:element' ); // -> false emptyElement.is( 'documentFragment' ); // -> false
Assuming that the object being checked is an empty element, you can also check its name:
emptyElement.is( 'element', 'img' ); // -> true if this is a img element emptyElement.is( 'emptyElement', 'img' ); // -> same as above text.is( 'element', 'img' ); -> false
Parameters
type : 'emptyElement' | 'view:emptyElement'
Returns
this is EmptyElement
-
inherited
is( type ) → this is EditableElement | RootEditableElement
module:engine/view/element~Element#is:EDITABLE_ELEMENT
Checks whether this object is of type
EditableElement
or its subclass.editableElement.is( 'editableElement' ); // -> true editableElement.is( 'element' ); // -> true editableElement.is( 'node' ); // -> true editableElement.is( 'view:editableElement' ); // -> true editableElement.is( 'view:element' ); // -> true editableElement.is( 'view:node' ); // -> true editableElement.is( 'model:element' ); // -> false editableElement.is( 'documentFragment' ); // -> false
Assuming that the object being checked is an editbale element, you can also check its name:
editableElement.is( 'element', 'div' ); // -> true if this is a div element editableElement.is( 'editableElement', 'div' ); // -> same as above text.is( 'element', 'div' ); -> false
Parameters
type : 'editableElement' | 'view:editableElement'
Returns
this is EditableElement | RootEditableElement
-
inherited
is( type ) → this is ContainerElement | EditableElement | RootEditableElement
module:engine/view/element~Element#is:CONTAINER_ELEMENT
Checks whether this object is of type
ContainerElement
or its subclass.containerElement.is( 'containerElement' ); // -> true containerElement.is( 'element' ); // -> true containerElement.is( 'node' ); // -> true containerElement.is( 'view:containerElement' ); // -> true containerElement.is( 'view:element' ); // -> true containerElement.is( 'view:node' ); // -> true containerElement.is( 'model:element' ); // -> false containerElement.is( 'documentFragment' ); // -> false
Assuming that the object being checked is a container element, you can also check its name:
containerElement.is( 'element', 'div' ); // -> true if this is a div container element containerElement.is( 'contaienrElement', 'div' ); // -> same as above text.is( 'element', 'div' ); -> false
Parameters
type : 'containerElement' | 'view:containerElement'
Returns
this is ContainerElement | EditableElement | RootEditableElement
-
Checks whether this object is of type
Text
.text.is( '$text' ); // -> true text.is( 'node' ); // -> true text.is( 'view:$text' ); // -> true text.is( 'view:node' ); // -> true text.is( 'model:$text' ); // -> false text.is( 'element' ); // -> false text.is( 'range' ); // -> false
Parameters
type : '$text' | 'view:$text'
Returns
this is Text
-
Checks whether this object is of type
Position
.position.is( 'position' ); // -> true position.is( 'view:position' ); // -> true position.is( 'model:position' ); // -> false position.is( 'element' ); // -> false position.is( 'range' ); // -> false
Parameters
type : 'position' | 'view:position'
Returns
this is Position
-
Checks whether this object is of type
TextProxy
.textProxy.is( '$textProxy' ); // -> true textProxy.is( 'view:$textProxy' ); // -> true textProxy.is( 'model:$textProxy' ); // -> false textProxy.is( 'element' ); // -> false textProxy.is( 'range' ); // -> false
Note: Until version 20.0.0 this method wasn't accepting
'$textProxy'
type. The legacy'textProxy'
type is still accepted for backward compatibility.Parameters
type : '$textProxy' | 'view:$textProxy'
Returns
this is TextProxy
-
inherited
is( type ) → this is DocumentFragment
module:engine/view/element~Element#is:DOCUMENT_FRAGMENT
hecks whether this object is of type
DocumentFragment
.docFrag.is( 'documentFragment' ); // -> true docFrag.is( 'view:documentFragment' ); // -> true docFrag.is( 'model:documentFragment' ); // -> false docFrag.is( 'element' ); // -> false docFrag.is( 'node' ); // -> false
Parameters
type : 'documentFragment' | 'view:documentFragment'
Returns
this is DocumentFragment
-
Checks whether this object is of type
UIElement
.uiElement.is( 'uiElement' ); // -> true uiElement.is( 'element' ); // -> true uiElement.is( 'node' ); // -> true uiElement.is( 'view:uiElement' ); // -> true uiElement.is( 'view:element' ); // -> true uiElement.is( 'view:node' ); // -> true uiElement.is( 'model:element' ); // -> false uiElement.is( 'documentFragment' ); // -> false
Assuming that the object being checked is an ui element, you can also check its name:
uiElement.is( 'element', 'span' ); // -> true if this is a span ui element uiElement.is( 'uiElement', 'span' ); // -> same as above text.is( 'element', 'span' ); -> false
Parameters
type : 'uiElement' | 'view:uiElement'
Returns
this is UIElement
-
inherited
is( type ) → this is RootEditableElement
module:engine/view/element~Element#is:ROOT_ELEMENT
Checks whether this object is of type
RootEditableElement
.rootEditableElement.is( 'rootElement' ); // -> true rootEditableElement.is( 'editableElement' ); // -> true rootEditableElement.is( 'element' ); // -> true rootEditableElement.is( 'node' ); // -> true rootEditableElement.is( 'view:editableElement' ); // -> true rootEditableElement.is( 'view:element' ); // -> true rootEditableElement.is( 'view:node' ); // -> true rootEditableElement.is( 'model:element' ); // -> false rootEditableElement.is( 'documentFragment' ); // -> false
Assuming that the object being checked is a root editable element, you can also check its name:
rootEditableElement.is( 'element', 'div' ); // -> true if this is a div root editable element rootEditableElement.is( 'rootElement', 'div' ); // -> same as above text.is( 'element', 'div' ); -> false
Parameters
type : 'rootElement' | 'view:rootElement'
Returns
this is RootEditableElement
-
Checks whether this object is of type
RawElement
.rawElement.is( 'rawElement' ); // -> true rawElement.is( 'element' ); // -> true rawElement.is( 'node' ); // -> true rawElement.is( 'view:rawElement' ); // -> true rawElement.is( 'view:element' ); // -> true rawElement.is( 'view:node' ); // -> true rawElement.is( 'model:element' ); // -> false rawElement.is( 'documentFragment' ); // -> false
Assuming that the object being checked is a raw element, you can also check its name:
rawElement.is( 'img' ); // -> true if this is an img element rawElement.is( 'rawElement', 'img' ); // -> same as above text.is( 'img' ); -> false
Parameters
type : 'rawElement' | 'view:rawElement'
Returns
this is RawElement
-
Checks whether the object is of type
AttributeElement
and has the specifiedname
.Type parameters
N : extends string
Parameters
type : 'attributeElement' | 'view:attributeElement'
name : N
Returns
boolean
-
Checks whether the object is of type
RawElement
and has the specifiedname
.Type parameters
N : extends string
Parameters
type : 'rawElement' | 'view:rawElement'
name : N
Returns
boolean
-
Checks whether the object is of type
UIElement
and has the specifiedname
.Type parameters
N : extends string
Parameters
type : 'uiElement' | 'view:uiElement'
name : N
Returns
boolean
-
Checks whether the object is of type
RootEditableElement
and has the specifiedname
.Type parameters
N : extends string
Parameters
type : 'rootElement' | 'view:rootElement'
name : N
Returns
boolean
-
Checks whether the object is of type
EmptyElement
has the specifiedname
.Type parameters
N : extends string
Parameters
type : 'emptyElement' | 'view:emptyElement'
name : N
Returns
boolean
-
Checks whether the object is of type
EditableElement
or its subclass and has the specifiedname
.Type parameters
N : extends string
Parameters
type : 'editableElement' | 'view:editableElement'
name : N
Returns
boolean
-
Checks whether the object is of type
ContainerElement
or its subclass and has the specifiedname
.Type parameters
N : extends string
Parameters
type : 'containerElement' | 'view:containerElement'
name : N
Returns
boolean
-
Checks whether the object is of type
Element
or its subclass and has the specifiedname
.Type parameters
N : extends string
Parameters
type : 'element' | 'view:element'
name : N
Returns
boolean
-
inherited
is( type ) → this is DocumentSelection
module:engine/view/element~Element#is:DOCUMENT_SELECTION
Checks whether this object is of type
DocumentSelection
.`docSelection.is( 'selection' ); // -> true docSelection.is( 'documentSelection' ); // -> true docSelection.is( 'view:selection' ); // -> true docSelection.is( 'view:documentSelection' ); // -> true docSelection.is( 'model:documentSelection' ); // -> false docSelection.is( 'element' ); // -> false docSelection.is( 'node' ); // -> false
Parameters
type : 'documentSelection' | 'view:documentSelection'
Returns
this is DocumentSelection
-
inherited
is( type ) → this is Selection | DocumentSelection
module:engine/view/element~Element#is:SELECTION
Checks whether this object is of type
Selection
orDocumentSelection
.selection.is( 'selection' ); // -> true selection.is( 'view:selection' ); // -> true selection.is( 'model:selection' ); // -> false selection.is( 'element' ); // -> false selection.is( 'range' ); // -> false
Parameters
type : 'selection' | 'view:selection'
Returns
this is Selection | DocumentSelection
-
inherited
is( type ) → this is Text | Node | Element | AttributeElement | ContainerElement | EditableElement | EmptyElement | RawElement | RootEditableElement | UIElement
module:engine/view/element~Element#is:NODE
Checks whether this object is of type
Node
or its subclass.This method is useful when processing view objects that are of unknown type. For example, a function may return a
DocumentFragment
or aNode
that can be either a text node or an element. This method can be used to check what kind of object is returned.someObject.is( 'element' ); // -> true if this is an element someObject.is( 'node' ); // -> true if this is a node (a text node or an element) someObject.is( 'documentFragment' ); // -> true if this is a document fragment
Since this method is also available on a range of model objects, you can prefix the type of the object with
model:
orview:
to check, for example, if this is the model's or view's element:viewElement.is( 'view:element' ); // -> true viewElement.is( 'model:element' ); // -> false
By using this method it is also possible to check a name of an element:
imgElement.is( 'element', 'img' ); // -> true imgElement.is( 'view:element', 'img' ); // -> same as above, but more precise
Parameters
type : 'node' | 'view:node'
Returns
this is Text | Node | Element | AttributeElement | ContainerElement | EditableElement | EmptyElement | RawElement | RootEditableElement | UIElement
-
Returns whether this node is after given node.
false
is returned if nodes are in different trees (for example, in differentDocumentFragment
s).Parameters
node : Node
Node to compare with.
Returns
boolean
-
Returns true if the node is in a tree rooted in the document (is a descendant of one of its roots).
Returns
boolean
-
Returns whether this node is before given node.
false
is returned if nodes are in different trees (for example, in differentDocumentFragment
s).Parameters
node : Node
Node to compare with.
Returns
boolean
-
isSimilar( otherElement ) → boolean
module:engine/view/element~Element#isSimilar
Checks if this element is similar to other element. Both elements should have the same name and attributes to be considered as similar. Two similar elements can contain different set of children nodes.
Parameters
otherElement : Item
Returns
boolean
-
inherited
listenTo( emitter, event, callback, [ options ] ) → void
module:engine/view/element~Element#listenTo:BASE_EMITTER
Registers a callback function to be executed when an event is fired in a specific (emitter) object.
Events can be grouped in namespaces using
:
. When namespaced event is fired, it additionally fires all callbacks for that namespace.// myEmitter.on( ... ) is a shorthand for myEmitter.listenTo( myEmitter, ... ). myEmitter.on( 'myGroup', genericCallback ); myEmitter.on( 'myGroup:myEvent', specificCallback ); // genericCallback is fired. myEmitter.fire( 'myGroup' ); // both genericCallback and specificCallback are fired. myEmitter.fire( 'myGroup:myEvent' ); // genericCallback is fired even though there are no callbacks for "foo". myEmitter.fire( 'myGroup:foo' );
An event callback can stop the event and set the return value of the
fire
method.Type parameters
Parameters
emitter : Emitter
The object that fires the event.
event : TEvent[ 'name' ]
The name of the event.
callback : GetCallback<TEvent>
The function to be called on event.
[ options ] : GetCallbackOptions<TEvent>
Additional options.
Returns
void
-
Stops executing the callback on the given event. Shorthand for
this.stopListening( this, event, callback )
.Parameters
event : string
The name of the event.
callback : Function
The function to stop being called.
Returns
void
-
Registers a callback function to be executed when an event is fired.
Shorthand for
this.listenTo( this, event, callback, options )
(it makes the emitter listen on itself).Type parameters
Parameters
event : TEvent[ 'name' ]
The name of the event.
callback : GetCallback<TEvent>
The function to be called on event.
[ options ] : GetCallbackOptions<TEvent>
Additional options.
Returns
void
-
Registers a callback function to be executed on the next time the event is fired only. This is similar to calling
on
followed byoff
in the callback.Type parameters
Parameters
event : TEvent[ 'name' ]
The name of the event.
callback : GetCallback<TEvent>
The function to be called on event.
[ options ] : GetCallbackOptions<TEvent>
Additional options.
Returns
void
-
shouldRenderUnsafeAttribute( attributeName ) → boolean
module:engine/view/element~Element#shouldRenderUnsafeAttribute
Decides whether an unsafe attribute is whitelisted and should be rendered in the editing pipeline even though filtering mechanisms like
shouldRenderAttribute
say it should not.Unsafe attribute names can be specified when creating an element via
DowncastWriter
.Parameters
attributeName : string
The name of the attribute to be checked.
Returns
boolean
-
inherited
stopDelegating( [ event ], [ emitter ] ) → void
module:engine/view/element~Element#stopDelegating
Stops delegating events. It can be used at different levels:
- To stop delegating all events.
- To stop delegating a specific event to all emitters.
- To stop delegating a specific event to a specific emitter.
Parameters
[ event ] : string
The name of the event to stop delegating. If omitted, stops it all delegations.
[ emitter ] : Emitter
(requires
event
) The object to stop delegating a particular event to. If omitted, stops delegation ofevent
to all emitters.
Returns
void
-
inherited
stopListening( [ emitter ], [ event ], [ callback ] ) → void
module:engine/view/element~Element#stopListening:BASE_STOP
Stops listening for events. It can be used at different levels:
- To stop listening to a specific callback.
- To stop listening to a specific event.
- To stop listening to all events fired by a specific object.
- To stop listening to all events fired by all objects.
Parameters
[ emitter ] : Emitter
The object to stop listening to. If omitted, stops it for all objects.
[ event ] : string
(Requires the
emitter
) The name of the event to stop listening to. If omitted, stops it for all events fromemitter
.[ callback ] : Function
(Requires the
event
) The function to be removed from the call list for the givenevent
.
Returns
void
-
Custom toJSON method to solve child-parent circular dependencies.
Returns
unknown
Clone of this object with the parent property removed.
-
Adds specified class.
element._addClass( 'foo' ); // Adds 'foo' class. element._addClass( [ 'foo', 'bar' ] ); // Adds 'foo' and 'bar' classes.
Parameters
className : ArrayOrItem<string>
Returns
void
Fires
Related:
-
Insert a child node or a list of child nodes at the end of this node and sets the parent of these nodes to this element.
Parameters
Returns
number
Number of appended nodes.
Fires
Related:
-
Clones provided element.
Parameters
deep : boolean
If set to
true
clones element and all its children recursively. When set tofalse
, element will be cloned without any children.Defaults to
false
Returns
Element
Clone of this element.
-
-
Inserts a child node or a list of child nodes on the given index and sets the parent of these nodes to this element.
Parameters
index : number
Position where nodes should be inserted.
items : string | Item | Iterable<string | Item>
Items to be inserted.
Returns
number
Number of inserted nodes.
Fires
Related:
-
-
Removes attribute from the element.
Parameters
key : string
Attribute key.
Returns
boolean
Returns true if an attribute existed and has been removed.
Fires
Related:
-
internal
_removeChildren( index, howMany ) → Array<Node>
module:engine/view/element~Element#_removeChildren
Removes number of child nodes starting at the given index and set the parent of these nodes to
null
.Parameters
index : number
Number of the first node to remove.
howMany : number
Number of nodes to remove.
Defaults to
1
Returns
Array<Node>
The array of removed nodes.
Fires
Related:
-
Removes specified class.
element._removeClass( 'foo' ); // Removes 'foo' class. element._removeClass( [ 'foo', 'bar' ] ); // Removes both 'foo' and 'bar' classes.
Parameters
className : ArrayOrItem<string>
Returns
void
Fires
Related:
-
internal
_removeCustomProperty( key ) → boolean
module:engine/view/element~Element#_removeCustomProperty
Removes the custom property stored under the given key.
Parameters
key : string | symbol
Returns
boolean
Returns true if property was removed.
Related:
-
Removes specified style.
element._removeStyle( 'color' ); // Removes 'color' style. element._removeStyle( [ 'color', 'border-top' ] ); // Removes both 'color' and 'border-top' styles.
Note: This method can work with normalized style names if a particular style processor rule is enabled. See
StylesMap#remove()
for details.Parameters
property : ArrayOrItem<string>
Returns
void
Fires
Related:
-
Adds or overwrite attribute with a specified key and value.
Parameters
key : string
Attribute key.
value : unknown
Attribute value.
Returns
void
Fires
Related:
-
internal
_setCustomProperty( key, value ) → void
module:engine/view/element~Element#_setCustomProperty
Sets a custom property. Unlike attributes, custom properties are not rendered to the DOM, so they can be used to add special data to elements.
Parameters
key : string | symbol
value : unknown
Returns
void
Related:
-
Adds style to the element.
element._setStyle( { color: 'red', position: 'fixed' } );
Note: This method can work with normalized style names if a particular style processor rule is enabled. See
StylesMap#set()
for details.Parameters
properties : Record<string, string>
Object with key - value pairs.
Returns
void
Fires
Related:
-
Adds style to the element.
element._setStyle( 'color', 'red' );
Note: This method can work with normalized style names if a particular style processor rule is enabled. See
StylesMap#set()
for details.Parameters
property : string
Property name.
value : string
Value to set.
Returns
void
Fires
Related:
Events
-
Fired when list of elements children, attributes or data changes.
Change event is bubbled – it is fired on all ancestors.
Parameters
-
inherited
change:attributes( eventInfo, changedNode )
module:engine/view/element~Element#event:change:attributes
Fired when list of elements children, attributes or data changes.
Change event is bubbled – it is fired on all ancestors.
Parameters
-
inherited
change:children( eventInfo, changedNode )
module:engine/view/element~Element#event:change:children
Fired when list of elements children, attributes or data changes.
Change event is bubbled – it is fired on all ancestors.
Parameters
-
Fired when list of elements children, attributes or data changes.
Change event is bubbled – it is fired on all ancestors.
Parameters
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With the release of version 42.0.0, we have rewritten much of our documentation to reflect the new import paths and features. We appreciate your feedback to help us ensure its accuracy and completeness.